Total population (1990 census): 22810
County seat: Penn Yan
CropSELECT
Cereals, Pseudocereals, Oilseeds
Industrial, Fiber
Forages
Vegetables
Small Fruits
Tree Fruits and Nuts
Herb, Aromatic, Medicinal, and Bioactive
| Cereals | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
| Maize=Corn | 257 | 12441 | 1362644 bu | |
| Wheat | 135 | 4315 | 230399 bu | |
| Barley | 21 | 294 | 14922 bu | |
| Buckwheat | 3 | 105 | 900 bu | |
| Oats | 89 | 1526 | 95739 bu | |
| Rye | 25 | 198 | 7305 bu | |
| Sunflower Seed | 3 | D | 50800 lbs | |
| Grain Legumes | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
| Soybeans for Beans | 38 | 1377 | 44744 bu | |
| Dry Edible Beans | 27 | 1382 | 19437 cwt | |
| Forages | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
| Field Seed and Grass Seed Crops | 18 | D | X | |
| Red Clover Seed | 15 | 394 | 37812 lbs | |
| Timothy Seed | 5 | 74 | 21115 lbs | |
| Total Hay* | 417 | 24710 | 48928 tons, dry | |
| Alfalfa Hay | 315 | 11255 | 25473 tons, dry | |
| Small Grain Hay | 22 | 602 | 1022 tons, dry | |
| Tame Hay | 153 | 5671 | 10356 tons, dry | |
| Wild Hay | 39 | 1229 | 1301 tons dry | |
| Grass Silage | 137 | 5953 | 32329 tons, grn | |
| Corn for Silage | 204 | 6021 | 90859 tons, grn | |
| Sorghum for Silage or Green Chop | 8 | 176 | 1360 tons, grn | |
| Vegetables | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
| Asparagus | 6 | D | ||
| Snap Beans | 25 | 870 | ||
| Beets | 8 | D | ||
| Broccoli | 4 | D | ||
| Head Cabbage | 16 | 613 | ||
| Cantaloups | 8 | 4 | ||
| Carrots | 6 | D | ||
| Cucumbers and Pickles | 4 | Z | ||
| Dry Onions | 7 | 359 | ||
| Green Peas | 14 | 126 | ||
| Sweet Peppers | 5 | 3 | ||
| Potatoes | 12 | 113 | 29161 cwt | |
| Pumpkins | 6 | 22 | ||
| Squash | 5 | 9 | ||
| Sweet Corn | 37 | 1419 | ||
| Tomatoes | 14 | D | ||
| Mixed Vegetables | 3 | D | ||
| Watermelons | 3 | D | ||
| Other Vegetables | 4 | 3 | ||
| Fruits and Nuts | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
| Apples | 25 | 349 | 48033 trees | |
| Cherries, Total | 6 | 6 | 209 trees | |
| Sweet Cherries | 6 | D | D | |
| Grapes | 158 | 4920 | 3287064 vines | |
| Peaches | 6 | D | D | |
| Pears | 4 | 1 | D | |
| Tame Blueberries | 7 | 39 | 52618 lbs | |
| Raspberries | 4 | D | D | |
| Strawberries | 9 | 28 | D | |
| Other Crops | Farms | Acres | Yield | |
| Maple Trees Tapped | 12 | 245 | 6489 | |
| Other | 7 | 111 | X | |
| Nursery and Greenhouse Crops, Cut Christmas Trees Harvested, Mushrooms, and Sod Grown for Sale | Farms | Sq. ft. under glass or other protection | Acres in the open | Sales ($1,000) |
| Nursery and Greenhouse Crops | 33 | 48672 | 349 | 587 |
| Nursery, Floriculture, Vegetable and Flower Seed Crops | 6 | X | 1 | X |
| Floriculture Crops | 16 | D | D | 342 |
| Bedding and Garden Plants | 12 | 33360 | D | 313 |
| Cut Flowers and Cut Florist Greens | 4 | D | D | D |
| Potted Flowering Plants | 4 | 2426 | D | 12 |
| Cut Christmas Trees Harvested | 12 | X | 5 | 56 |
| Nursery Crops | 4 | D | D | D |
| Other Nursery and Greenhouse Crops | 13 | D | 306 | D |
*Alfalfa, grass silage, green chops etc.
D=Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms.
X=Not applicable.
Z=Less than half of the unit shown.